Orthodontics3 April 20253 min read

IPR (Interproximal Reduction): Filing Between Teeth

Filing 0.2–0.5 mm between teeth creates space without extraction. Here's how and why.

Dr. James Chen

Orthodontist

What it is

Using a fine disk or strip to remove 0.2–0.5 mm of enamel between specific teeth to create space for alignment.

Why it's done

  • Avoids tooth extraction
  • Creates space for crowded alignment
  • Reduces width of oversized teeth
  • Helps close black triangles

Is it safe?

Yes. Done within enamel thickness; no nerve involvement; doesn't weaken teeth.

Procedure

  • Local anaesthetic usually not needed
  • 5–15 minutes
  • Painless

Long-term effects

  • Minimal: teeth remain healthy
  • Space created stays with movement
  • No increased cavity risk

Alternative to IPR

  • Extraction: more space but loses teeth
  • Expansion: widens arch but limits

References

  • American Association of Orthodontists

Referenced sources

  • American Association of Orthodontists

Medical disclaimer. This article is informational and does not replace professional clinical advice. For a plan specific to your situation, book a consultation with a Paradise Dental specialist.

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